Socialism and the way to socialism in Vietnam is a very basic and important theoretical and practical topic, the content is vast, rich and complex, there are many different approaches. each other, requires a very elaborate, serious study, summarizing practice in a profound and scientific way. Within the scope of this article, I would only like to mention some aspects from the practical perspective of Vietnam. And also focus only on answering a few questions: What is socialism? Why did Vietnam choose the socialist path? How and how to gradually build socialism in Vietnam?