I. Read the following passage, then choose the correct answer . I was born in Newcastle, a city in the North East of England. Newcastle is on the bank of the River Tyne. It is quite big, with a population of about 200,000 people. There is a cathedral and a university. There are five bridges over the Rive Tyne, which link Newcastle to the next town, Gateshead, where there is one of the biggest shopping centres in the world. A few years ago, the main industries were shipbuilding and coalmining, but now the chemical and soap industries are important. I moved to London ten years ago but I often return to Newcastle. I miss the people, who are very friendly, and I miss the beautiful countryside near the city, where there are so many hills and streams. Câu 21: The word ‘’ which’’ in the text refers to ……………………… A. Newcastle B. five bridges C. Gateshead D. River Tyne Câu 22: Newcastle is ……………………… A. a small town in England B. a city near the North East of England C. a city in the North of England D. a city in the North East of England Câu 23: According to the passage, the writer ……………………… A. has come back to live in Newcastle B. doesn’t live in Newcastle any more C. is still living in Newcastle D. has never returned to Newcastle Câu 24: The population of Newcastle is ……………………… A. 200,000 people B. much less than 200,000 people C. much more than 200,000 people D. about 200,000 people Câu 25: Gateshead has one of ……………………… in the world. A. the largest rivers B. the most important shipbuilding industries C. the most beautiful countrysides D. the biggest shopping centres I. Read the following passage, then choose the correct answer . The traffice light signal was invented by a railway signaling engineer. It was installed outside The House of Parliament in 1868. It ____ like any railway signal of the time,and was operated by gas . ____, it exploded and killed a policeman, and the accident discouraged further development until cars became common.Modern traffic lights are an American invention. Red-green_____ were installed inCleveland in 1914. Three- color signals, operated by hand from a tower in the ____ of the street, were installed in New York in 1918 . The first lights of this type to _____in Britain were in London, on the junction between St James’s street and Piccadilly in 1925. Câu 26: A. looked B. resembled C. showed D. seemed Câu 27: A. Therefore B. Despite C. Although D. However Câu 28: A. methods B. ways C. means D. systems Câu 29: A. middle B. focus C. halfway D. heart Câu 30: A. become B. appear C. show D. happe