`1.` He told me that he would get married if his mother agreed.

- Lùi thì Động từ: will `=>` would (+V-inf) ; Thì HTĐ `=>` Thì QKĐ (agrees `->` agreed)

- Tính từ sở hữu: my `=>` his

`2.` I told him that his motorcycle had been stolen.

- Lùi thì : has been stolen `->` had been stolen

- Tính từ sở hữu: your `->` his

`3.` He said that I had to go with my mother.

- Lùi thì : must `->` had to

- Đổi ngôi: you `->` I

- Tính từ sở hữu: your `=>` my

`4.` The customer said that he/she wanted to buy a pocket calculator.

- Đổi ngôi: The customer `->` he/she (Vì không xác định được khách hàng là nam hay nữ.)

- Lùi thì HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`5.` Our teacher said that we could do it if we tried.

- Đổi ngôi: you `=>` we

- Lùi thì : can `=>` could ; Thì HTĐ `->` Thì QKĐ

`@` Cấu trúc câu tường thuật.

- Statement: S + said/told + (O) + (that) + S + V(lùi thì)

1 He said to me he would get married if his mother agrees

 will→would

  I→he/she

  my →his

 2 I told him his motorcycle had been stolen

 - has been stolen→had been stolen

 - your→his

3 He said (that) I had to go with his mother.

  must→had to

  you→I

4 The customer said (that) he/she wanted to buy a pocket calculator.

  -  the customer→he/she

  - HTĐ→QKĐ

5 Our teacher said(that) we could do it if we tried.

  - you →we

  - can→could

   -HTĐ→QKĐ

→câu tường thuật: S+say/said+tell/told+(that)+S+V(lùi thì)