1."Where is my umbrella?" she asked.
She asked me where her umbrella was.

S+ asked sb+ từ để hỏi+ S+V

2."How are you?" Martin asked us.
Martin asked us how we were.

S+ asked sb+ từ để hỏi+ S+V

3.He asked, "Do I have to do it?"
He asked me if he had to do it.

S+ asked sb+ if+ S+V

4 )The mother asked her daughter where she had been.

S+ asked sb+ từ để hỏi+ S+V

5 )She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best

S+ asked sb+ từ để hỏi+ S+V

6 )She wanted to know what they were doing

S+ wanted to know+ từ để hỏi+ S+V

7) He wanted to know if I was going to the cinema

S+ wanted to know+ từ để hỏi+ S+V

8)The teacher wanted to know who spoke English

S+ wanted to know+ từ để hỏi+ S+V

9) She asked me how I knew that

S+ asked sb+ từ để hỏi+ S+V

9) My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin

S+ asked sb+ từ để hỏi+ S+V

=>

1. She asked where her umbrella was.

2. Martin asked us how we were.

3. He asked if he had to do it.

4. The mother asked her daughter where she had been.

5. She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best.

6. She wanted to know what they were doing.

7. He wanted to know if I was going to the cinema.

8. The teacher wanted to know who spoke English.

9. She asked me how I knew that.

10. My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin.

Câu tường thuật dạng WH questions: asked sb/wanted to know + từ để hỏi + S V(lùi thì)

Câu tường thuật dạng Yes/No questions: asked sb if S V(lùi thì)

Lùi thì trong câu tường thuật:

HTĐ -> QKĐ

HTHT -> QKHT

HTTD -> QKTD