Founded in 1070 by Emperor Ly Thanh Tong, the Temple of Literature in Hanoi is dedicated to Confucius (Khong Tu). Inside you'll find a pond known as the 'Well
Founded in 1070 by Emperor Ly Thanh Tong, the Temple of Literature in Hanoi is dedicated to Confucius (Khong Tu). Inside you'll find a pond known as the 'Well of Heavenly Clarity', a low-slung pagoda and statues of Confucius and his disciples. A rare example of well-preserved traditional Vietnamese architecture, the complex honours Vietnams finest scholars and men of literary accomplishment. It is the site of Vietnams first university, established here in 1076, when entrance was only granted to those of noble birth. After 1442 a more egalitarian approach was adopted and gifted students from all over the nation headed to Hanoi to study the principles of Confucianism, literature and poetry. In 1484 Emperor Ly Thanh Tong ordered that stelae be erected to record the names, places of birth and achievements of exceptional scholars: 82 of 116 stelae remain standing. Paths lead from the imposing tiered gateway on Quoc Tu Giam through formal gardens to the Khue Van pavilion, constructed in 1802. `1.` Who founded the Temple of Literature? `2.` When was Temple of Literature established? `3.` Who could study in the Temple of Literature after 1442? `4.` Why did Emperor Ly Thanh Tong order that stelae be erected? `5.` How many stelae remain nowadays?
Lời giải 1 :
`1.`Emperor Ly Thanh Tong founded the Temple of Literature.
`=>`Dẫn chứng : Founded in 1070 by Emperor Ly Thanh Tong, the Temple of Literature in Hanoi is dedicated to Confucius (Khong Tu). ( Câu 1 đoạn 1 )
`2.`It was established in 1070.
`=>`Dẫn chứng : Founded in 1070 by Emperor Ly Thanh Tong, the Temple of Literature in Hanoi is dedicated to Confucius (Khong Tu).
`3.`Gifted students from all over the nation could study in the Temple of Literature after 1442.
`=>`Dẫn chứng : After 1442 a more egalitarian approach was adopted and gifted students from all over the nation headed to Hanoi to study the principles of Confucianism, literature and poetry.
`4.`Emperor Ly Thanh Tong ordered that stelae be erected to record the names, places of birth and achievements of exceptional scholars.
`=>`Dẫn chứng : In 1484 Emperor Ly Thanh Tong ordered that stelae be erected to record the names, places of birth and achievements of exceptional scholars: 82 of 116 stelae remain standing.
`5.`There are 82 stelae remain nowdays.
`=>`Dẫn chứng : In 1484 Emperor Ly Thanh Tong ordered that stelae be erected to record the names, places of birth and achievements of exceptional scholars: 82 of 116 stelae remain standing.
Thảo luận
Lời giải 2 :
`1`. Emperor Ly Thanh Tong founded the Temple of Literature.
`-` Dẫn chứng: câu `1`
`2`. It was founded in `1076`.
`-` Dẫn chứng: câu cuối, đoạn `1`
`3`. Gifted students from all over the nation could study in the Temple of Literature after `1442`.
`-` Dẫn chứng: câu đầu, đoạn `2`
`4`. Because he wants to honours Vietnams finest scholars and men of literary accomplishment.
`-` Dẫn chứng: câu `3`, đoạn `1`
`5`. There are `82` steles remain standing.
`-` Dẫn chứng: câu `2`, đoạn `2`
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