1. After I _____________________ the letter, I _____________________ that I _____________________ the wrong address on it. (POST, REALISE, WRITE) 2. John asked
1. After I _____________________ the letter, I _____________________ that I _____________________ the wrong address on it. (POST, REALISE, WRITE) 2. John asked me where I _____________________ the day before. (BE) 3. At this time yesterday, we ___________________________ for 6 km. (ALREADY WALK) 4. When I _____________________ through the streets of Madrid, I _____________________ about the magnificent time I _____________________ there as a student. (WALK, THINK, SPEND) 5. It was the first time that she _____________________ me to dinner. (INVITE) 6. As soon as the maid _____________________ scrubbing the kitchen floor, she _______________ working in the garden. (FINISH, START) 7. We started to worry about Jimmy because we _____________________ him all afternoon. (CALL) 8. They _____________________ their way out of town before the sun _____________________. (ALREADY MAKE, RISE) 9. We _____________________ for two hours when we finally got to our hotel. (DRIVE) 10. When I _____________________ home, I saw that the children _______________________. (ARRIVE, LEAVE)
Lời giải 1 :
`1.` had posted/realised/had written
`-` After + QKHT, QKĐ : sau khi làm gì .... thì
`-` S + realised that S + had + P2 + .... : ai đó nhận ra rằng ....
`2.` had been
`-` Nghi vấn : S + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + Wh + S + V ( đổi ngôi / lùi thì )
`-` last night `->` the day before.
`3.` had already walked
`-` already trong câu là dấu hiệu chia thì QKHT : S + had + P2 + ...
`4.` walked/thought/spent
`-` Hành động diễn ra liên tiếp trong quá khứ , chia thì QKĐ : S + V2/ed + ....
`5.` had invited
`-` It was the first time that S + had + P2 + ...
`6.` finished/had started
`-` As soon as + QKĐ, QKHT : ngay khi .... thì
`7.` couldn't call
`-` couldn't + V-inf: không thể làm gì ( trong quá khứ )
`8.` had already made / rose
`-` Before + QKĐ, QKHT : trước khi ... thì
`9.` had driven
`-` for two hours trong câu là dấu hiệu chia thì QKHT : S + had + P2 + ...
`10.` arrived / had left
`-` When + QKĐ , QKHT : hành động xảy ra trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ
Thảo luận
Lời giải 2 :
Công thức quá hoàn thành:
+) S + had + VpII
-) S + hadn’t + VpII
?) Had + S + VpII ?
Công thức quá khứ đơn:
+) S + V(d, ed)
-) S + didn't + V
?) Did + S + V?
1. After I had post the letter, I realised that I had written the wrong address on it. (POST, REALISE, WRITE)
2. John asked me where I had been the day before. (BE)
3. At this time yesterday, we had already walked for 6 km. (ALREADY WALK)
4. When I was walking through the streets of Madrid, I thought about the magnificent time I had spent there as a student. (WALK, THINK, SPEND)
5. It was the first time that she has invited me to dinner. (INVITE)
6. As soon as the maid had finished scrubbing the kitchen floor, she started
working in the garden. (FINISH, START)
7. We started to worry about Jimmy because we had called him all afternoon.
(CALL)
8. They had already made their way out of town before the sun rose.
(ALREADY MAKE, RISE)
9. We had driven for two hours when we finally got to our hotel. (DRIVE)
10. When I arrived home, I saw that the children had left. (ARRIVE, LEAVE)
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