Positive effects:

a) Impacts on the natural tourism environment

- Tourism activities create a good effect for the rational use and optimal protection of tourism resources and environment, actively contributing to the conservation of national parks and nature reserves. , cultural - historical - environmental forests, restoration and protection of historical temple system, artistic architecture. In Vietnam, 105 special-use forests have been identified and protected at the national level (including 16 national parks, 55 natural reserves and 34 forests - culture - history - environment. Increase biodiversity in tourist destinations through projects that include landscape parks, bird sanctuaries or conservation of biodiversity through artificial farming for tourism.

- Add landscape beauty to the tourism development area thanks to projects that often require the creation of gardens, landscape parks, lakes, and artificial waterfalls.
Tourism contributes actively to remodeling urban landscapes and landscapes in tourist destinations such as home remodeling into new tourist facilities, improving the environment for both tourists and local residents by increased public sanitation facilities, communication roads, energy, improved waste and wastewater treatment homes, and environmental services provided. Limiting the local pollution spread in the residential area if synchronous technical and infrastructure solutions are applied. For coastal fishing villages in the area identified to be developed into marine tourism areas. Improved land use efficiency thanks to the use of unused land bank. Reduce the pressure of excessive resource exploitation from economic activities in the developed tourism areas if technical solutions in water supply and drainage are used. Development tourism brings control over the tourist sites to protect the environment.

b) Impacts on the humanistic tourism environment

- Political impact: Through tourism activities, tourists can exchange and understand each other to increase international solidarity, peace and friendship between countries and nations. Tourism also accepts various forms of cultural exchange, including exchange of views and practice of different languages.

Tourism has the impact of promoting, building spiritual civilization. Through exploiting tourism activities in many forms, visitors are allowed to widen their eyesight, add politeness, increase understanding, comfort spirit, and cultivate feelings. Therefore, tourism activities contribute to improving the cultural and spiritual life and cultivating morality for people.

See also: Master thesis writing service quote
Tourism has a very positive human and social significance, promoting tourism is a basic element of social prosperity. At the same time, through tourism activities can also increase visitors' understanding of the natural landscape, the country, people, cultural and social history of the country, so that the spirit of love for the country. Love is increased and there is a sense of responsibility to build a rich and strong country, national pride and a sense of environmental protection. Tourism increases local awareness of the economic value of natural and cultural areas, thereby arousing pride in national and local heritage as well as an interest in keep them.

Tourism development is conducive to the protection and development of folk culture. In addition to providing activities to visit cultural relics and natural landscapes, tourism also protects culture, beautifies the environment and promotes the development of national culture.

- Cultural development and exchange: Guests know more about the culture of the host country, and know the music, arts, traditional dishes and languages ​​of that country.
To create a new image, foreigners get to know more about the community in the country they travel.

Tourism can promote the preservation and exchange of cultural and historical traditions, contribute to the conservation and sustainable management of resources, protect local heritages, and revive indigenous cultures. , the handicrafts. Tourism also creates the ability to effectively support the preservation of historical and archaeological relics that are in danger of dying, especially those in poor countries that do not have enough potential for restoration or restoration. protect. Contribute funds directly or indirectly to the development of museums, traditional cultural activities, including culinary culture.

Tourism creates jobs positively affects social stability, such as: Do not let communities fall apart, reduce youth migration to other locations, and increase local people's income through provision. industrial handicraft products for tourists. In addition, tourism improves the professional level of people. Tourism development can develop a number of new careers related to tourism services.

c) Impacts on socio-economic environment

Tourism contributes to increase GDP for the national economy. In many countries around the world, tourism has long been a key economic sector, accounting for 40% to 60% of the economy.