26. They say he is somewhere in Germany (nước Đức). It.................... ...................... 27. People rumoured that he was involved in the bank robbery.
26. They say he is somewhere in Germany (nước Đức). It.................... ...................... 27. People rumoured that he was involved in the bank robbery. It.................... ...................... 28. People think that she died in a plane crash. It.................... ...................... 29. People believed that the earth was the centre of the universe (vũ trụ). It.................... ...................... 30. It is expected that the strike will end soon. People.......... ...................... 31. It is reported that many people are homeless after the floods. People.......... ...................... 32. It is said that the man robbed the stone of $ 3,000 in cash. People.......... ...................... 33. It is reported that the building was badly damaged by fire. People.......... ...................... 34. It is said that the company is losing a lot of money. People.......... 35. It is said that she works 16 hours a day. People.......... 36.People say that My Tam is a good singer in Viet Nam. It.................... ...................... 37. Someone reports that the situation was under control. It.................... ...................... 38. Someone thinks that the company is planning a new advertising campaign
Lời giải 1 :
`-` Câu chủ động kép: S1+ V1+ that+ S2+ V2+ O2
`-` Câu bị động kép ( V2 chia HTĐ/ TLĐ): S2+ be+ Vpp+ to V+...
( V2 chia QKĐ): S2+ be+ Vpp+ to+ have+ Vpp+...
`≈` It+ be+ Vpp+ that+ S2+ V2+ O2
`26`. It is said that he is somewhere in Germany.
He is said to be somewhere in Germany .
`27`. It was rumoured that he was involved in the bank robbery.
He was rumoured to have involved in the bank robbery.
`28`. It is though that she died in a plane crash.
She is though to have died in a plane crash.
`29`. It was believed that the earth was the centre of the universe.
The earth was believed to have been the centre of the universe
`30`. People expect that the strike will end soon.
The strike is expected to be end soon.
`31`. People report that many people are homeless after the floods.
Many people are reported to be homeless after the floods.
`32`. People say that the man robbed the stone of `$3,000` in cash.
The man is said to have robbed the stone of `$3,000` in cash.
`33`. People report that the building was badly damaged by fire.
The building is reported to have been badly damaged by fire.
`34`. People say that the company is losing a lot of money.
The company is said to be losing a lot of money.
`35`. People say that she works `16` hours a day.
She is said to work `16` hours a day.
`36`. It is said that My Tam is a good singer in Viet Nam.
My Tam is said to be a good singer in Viet Nam.
`37`. It is reported that the situation was under control.
The situation is reported to have been under control.
`38`. It is though that the company is planning a new advertising campaign.
The company is though to be planning a new advertising campaign.
Thảo luận
Lời giải 2 :
`26.` They say he is somewhere in Germany (nước Đức).
`=>` It is said that he is somewhere in Germany.
`=>` He is said to be somewhere in Germany.
`27.` People rumoured that he was involved in the bank robbery.
`=>` It was rumoured that he was involved in the bank robbery.
`=>` He was rumoured to be involved in the bank robbery.
`28.` People think that she died in a plane crash.
`=>` It is thought that she died in a plane crash.
`=>` She is thought to have died in a plane crash.
`29.` People believed that the earth was the centre of the universe (vũ trụ).
`=>` It was believed that the earth was the centre of the universe.
`=>` The earth was believed to be the centre of the universe.
`30.` It is expected that the strike will end soon.
`=>` People expect that the strike will end soon.
`=>` The strike is expected to end soon.
`31.` It is reported that many people are homeless after the floods.
`=>` People report that many people are homeless after the floods.
`=>` Many people are reported to be homeless after the floods.
`32.` It is said that the man robbed the stone of $ 3,000 in cash.
`=>` People say that the man robbed the stone of $ 3,000 in cash.
`=>` The man is said to have robbed the stone of $ 3,000 in cash.
`33.` It is reported that the building was badly damaged by fire.
`=>` People report that the building was badly damaged by fire.
`=>` The building is reported to have been badly damaged by fire.
`34`. It is said that the company is losing a lot of money.
`=>` People say that the company is losing a lot of money.
`=>` The company is said to be losing a lot of money.
`35.` It is said that she works 16 hours a day.
`=>` People say that she works 16 hours a day.
`=>` She is said to work 16 hours a day.
`36.` People say that My Tam is a good singer in Viet Nam.
`=>` It is said that My Tam is a good singer in Viet Nam.
`=>` My Tam is said to be a good singer in Viet Nam.
`37.` Someone reports that the situation was under control.
`=>` It is reported that the situation was under control.
`=>` The situation is reported to have been under control.
`38.` Someone thinks that the company is planning a new advertising campaign .
`=>` It is thought that the company is planning a new advertising campaign .
`=>` The company is thought to be planning a new advertising campaign .
`@` Kiến thức câu bị động không ngôi :
`-` People (they; someone) + say (said) + that S2 V2 O2
`=>` S2 + tobe + said + to V-inf / to have P2 ( lệch thì )
`=>` It + is / was + said + that S2 V2 O2
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