II. WRITING

Rewrite the following sentences beginning as shown, so that the meaning remains the same.

33. I want to be a pilot, my brother said.

$\Longrightarrow$ My brother said that he wanted to be a pilot.

GT: Chuyển từ trực tiếp đến gián tiếp:

+) Đổi ngôi: I $\rightarrow$ he

+) Đổi thì: HTĐ $\rightarrow$ QKĐ.

34. Many trees died because of the bad weather.

$\Longrightarrow$ Because the weather was bad, many trees died.

GT:

+) Because of + N/Ving = Because + S + V: bởi vì.

35. I dont have the key, so I cannot get into the house.

$\Longrightarrow$ If I had the key, I could get into the house.

GT:

+) CT câu điều kiện loại II: If + S + V(qkđ), S + could/would + Vo

36. We might find life on another planet.

$\Longrightarrow$ Life on another planet might be found.

GT:

+) CT câu bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu (ĐTKT): S + ĐTKT + be + VPII

Combine these two sentences into a new one using the given words in brackets.

37. His life is very hard. He studied very well. ( Although)

$\Longrightarrow$ Although he studied very well, his life is very hard.

GT:

+) S + V + although + S + V: ai làm gì mặc dù

$\Longrightarrow$ chỉ 2 vế đối lập.

38. The weather was terrible. We couldnt go to the beach (So)

$\Longrightarrow$ The weather was terrible, so we couldnt go to the beach.

GT:

+) S + V, so S + V: ai làm gì, vì vậy

$\Longrightarrow$ Chỉ nguyên nhân - kết quả

39. The book is very expensive. He bought it at the bookstore. (which).

$\Longrightarrow$ The book which he bought at the bookstore is very expensive.

GT:

+) which là đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho danh từ.

40. Do you like orange juice? Do you like apple juice?(or)

$\Longrightarrow$ Do you like orange juice or apple juice?

GT:

+) A or B: A hoặc B.

$\Longrightarrow$ chỉ sự lựa chọn.

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