1. I was punished by the teacher because I forgot to do the exercises.
$\Longrightarrow$ I was punished by the teacher because of forgetting to do the exercises.
GT: 
+) because of/ Due to + N/Ving: bởi vì cái gì.
2. She didn't go to school because it rained heavily.  
$\Longrightarrow$ She didn't go to school because of the heavy rain.
GT: 
+) because of/ Due to + N/Ving: bởi vì cái gì.
3. The boy is too short to play volleyball.  
$\Longrightarrow$ The boy isn't tall enough to play volleyball.
GT:
+) S + be + not + adj + enough + to - V: Ai đó không đủ gì để làm gì.
4. I love cold weather and flowers very much and that's why I live in Dalat.  
$\Longrightarrow$ I live in Dalat because I love cold weather and flowers very much.
GT:
+) S + V + because + S + V: ai đó làm gì bởi vì.
5. The television program is so interesting that I want to see it.  
$\Longrightarrow$ It is such an interesting television program that I want to see it.
GT:
+) It + be + such + (an/a) + adj + N + that + S + V: Nó là thứ gì quá ... đến nỗi...
6. The old man was too weak to say a word.  
$\Longrightarrow$ The old man was so weak that he couldn't say a word.
GT:
+) S + be + so + adj + that + S + V: quá ... đến nỗi ...
7. He didn't get good marks because he was very lazy.  
$\Longrightarrow$ He didn't get good marks because of being very lazy. 
GT: 
+) because of/ Due to + N/Ving: bởi vì cái gì.
8. He went to bed late. Therefore he didn't get up early.  $\Longrightarrow$ He didn't get up early because he went to bed late.
GT:
+) S + V + because + S + V: ai đó làm gì bởi vì.
9. Mai is such a well-behaved girl that all her friends like her.  $\Longrightarrow$ Mai is so well-behaved that all her friends like her.
GT:
+) S + be + so + adj + that + S + V: quá ... đến nỗi ...
10. Because the weather is fine, we will go out.  
$\Longrightarrow$ Because of the fine weather, we will go out.
GT: 
+) because of/ Due to + N/Ving: bởi vì cái gì.
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