33. I wish they didn't close the shop at lunch time.

⇒ câu mong ước nên lùi thì

34. If I were you, I wouldn't buy that car. 

⇒ If 2 : If + S1 + V2/ed, S2 + would + Vinf

35. Mary congratulated me on winning the scholarship.

⇒ congratulate + SO + on + N/Ving

36. The boys would rather play soocer than stay indoors.

⇒ would rather + Vinf + than + Vinf

37. Instead of being excited about the good news, he seems to be indifferent.

⇒ instead of + N/Ving, seem + to V

38. Some journalists were waiting for the director when I came to the company.

⇒ quá khứ tiếp diễn + when + quá khứ đơn 

39. There's no point in telephoning him as he isn't at home now.

⇒ there's no point in + Ving

40. Why don't more women run for public office?

33. I wish they didn't close the shops at the lunch time.

( Diễn tả một điều ước trái với hiện tại.)

34. If I were you, I wouldn't buy that car.

( Dùng câu điều kiện loại 2 vì đề bài cho If, và việc "I were you" là không bao giờ xảy ra.)

35. Mary congratulated me on winning the scholarship.

( Cấu trúc congratulated đi với on+V-ing nha em)

36. The boys would play soccer rather than stay indoors.

( Cấu trúc clause+rather than+noun phrase/ noun/ verb, và chú ý là động từ 2 vế phải tương đồng nha e)

37. Instead of being excited about the good news, he seems to be indifferent.

38. Some journalists had waited for the director when I came to the company.

39. There's no point in telephoning him as he is not being at home now.

40. Why don't more women run for public office?