Change into passive: 1.The waiter brings me this dish 2.They keep these rooms tidy all the time 3.our firends don't send these postcards to us 4.Does he len
Change into passive: 1.The waiter brings me this dish 2.They keep these rooms tidy all the time 3.our firends don't send these postcards to us 4.Does he lend his friend his new shoes 5.You showed them the special camera 6.Did they give ann some bananas and some flowers? 7.is the farmer building a new barn? 8.Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen 9.Nina was singing a song when you came 10.Hoa was calling him on the way to Noi Bai airorit 11.She was not cleaning her room at 9 o'clock yesterday evening
Lời giải 1 :
`1.` I am brought this dish by the waiter
`-` HTĐ : S + am/is/are + P2 by O
`2.` These rooms are kept tidy all the time
`-` HTĐ : S + am/is/are + P2 by O
`3.` These postcards aren't sent to us by our friends
`-` HTĐ : S + am/is/are + P2 by O
`4.` Are his new shoes lent to his friend?
`-` Nghi vấn HTĐ : Am/is/are + S + P2 by O ?
`5.` The special camera was shown to them
`-` QKĐ : S + was/were + P2 by O
`6.` Was Ann given some bananas and some flowers?
`-` Nghi vấn QKĐ : Was/were + S + P2 by O ?
`7.` Is building a new barn being built by the farmer?
`-` Nghi vấn HTTD : Am/is/are + S + being P2 by O ?
`8.` The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother.
`-` HTTD : S + am/is/are + being P2 by O
`9.` A song was being sung by Nina when you came
`-` QKTD : S + was/were + being P2 by O
`10.` He was being called on the way to Noi Bai airport by Hoa
`-` QKTD : S + was/were + being P2 by O
`11.` Her room wasn't being cleaned at 9 o'clock yesterday evening
`-` QKTD : S + was/were + being P2 by O
Thảo luận
Lời giải 2 :
1. This dish is brought to me by the waiter.
2. This room is kept tidy all the time.
3. These postcards are not sent by our friend to us.
4. Is his new shoes lent to his friend?
5. The special camera was showed to them.
6. Were some bananas and some flowers given by them?
7. Is a new barn being built by the farmer?
8. The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother.
9. A song was being sung by Nina when you came.
10. He was being called on the way to Noi Bai airport by Hoa.
11. Her room was not being cleaned at 9 o’clock yesterday evening.
Giải thích:
- Cấu trúc bị động HTĐ: S + be + V3 (+ by Sb)
- Cấu trúc bị động QKĐ: S + was/ were + V3 (+ by Sb)
- Cấu trúc bị động HTTD: S + am/ is/are + being + V3 (+ by Sb)
- Cấu trúc bị động QKTD: S + was/ were + being + V3 (+ by Sb)
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