`1.` living

`-` go on + V-ing : tiếp tục làm gì

`2.` not to go out

`-` decide + to V-inf : quyết định làm gì

`3.` to come

`-` allow sb + to V-inf : cho phép ai làm gì

`4.` mending

`-` need + V-ing : cần được làm gì ( bị động )

`5.` reading

`-` finish + V-ing : kết thúc / hoàn thành làm gì

`6.` as soon as

`-` as soon as + HTĐ , TLĐ : ngay khi thì ......

`7.` as

`-` as + MĐ : bởi vì

`8.` although

`-` although + MĐ tương phản : mặc dù

`9.` Despite

`-` Despite + cụm N / V-ing : mặc dù

`10.` before

`-` before + QKĐ, QKHT

Đáp án:

1. We must do something. We can't go on like this! ( to live / living / life / live )

2. We decided . because of the bad weather. ( not going out / not to go out / not go out / not gone )

3. Dad allowed Dora . to the party. ( coming / to come / come / came )

4. My shoes need . ( mending / to mend / mended / mend )

5. I finished ....the book and went to bed. ( reading / to read / read / to be read )

6. I will help you .......................................... I finish my work. ( while / as soon as / because / though )

7. I saw a bad accident .................................. I was walking along the street yesterday. ( before / after / as / therefore )

8. She was not satisfied with her English test ............................ she got 9 marks for ( although / therefore / so / when )

9. ............................being busy studying, he usually helps his mom do the chores. ( After / Though / Because of / Despite )

10. The meeting had been over .................................. he arrived. ( after / before / because / as soon as )

Giải thích:

`1.` Going on + V_ing: tiếp tục làm một việc gì đó

`2.` Decide + to V - inf ( infinitive: nguyên mẫu ): quyết định làm gì

`3.` Allow + somebody ( ai đó, người nào đó ) + to V - inf ( infinitive: nguyên mẫu ): cho phép ai làm gì

`4.` Need + V_ing: nhấn mạnh việc cần được làm ( bị động )

`5.` Finish + V_ing: hoàn thành việc gì

`6.` As soon as + HTĐ ( hiện tại đơn ) / TLĐ ( tương lại đơn ): ngay khi ... thì ...

`7.` As + MĐ ( mệnh đề ): bởi vì

`8.` Although + MĐTP ( mệnh đề tương phản ): mặc dù

`9.` Despite + N / NP / V_ing ( danh từ / cụm danh từ / động từ thêm "ing " ): mặc dù

`10.` Before + QKĐ ( quá khứ đơn ) / QKHT ( quá khứ hoàn thành )

`KT`