Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động 1,Emma ordered this air ticket for her mother. 2.She lends her friend his new dress. 3,He left his relatives seven million
Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động 1,Emma ordered this air ticket for her mother. 2.She lends her friend his new dress. 3,He left his relatives seven million dollars. 4,The shop manager handed these gifts to the customer. 5,The board of directors awarded the first prize to the outstanding employee. 6,Has she sent the christmas cards to her family? 7,We gave Anna some apples and some rose flowers. 8,My father moved the fridge to the second floor. 9,My mother bought some cups of coffee to the visitors in the kitchen. 10,The manager didnt take the note to the assistant.
Lời giải 1 :
1. This air ticket was ordered for her mother by Emma.
2. Her friend is lended his new dress.
3. His relatives were left seven million dollars.
4. These gifts were handed to the customer by the shop manager.
5. The first prize was awarded to the outstanding employee by the board of director.
6. Have the Chirstmas cards been sent to her family?
7. Anna was given some apples and some rose flowers.
8. The fridge was moved to the second floor by my father.
9. Some cups of coffee were bought to the visitors in the kitchen by my mother.
10. The note wasn't taken to the assistant by the manager.
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PASSIVE VOICE:
- Thì Hiện tại đơn: S + is/am/are (not) + V-pp + by...
- Thì Quá khứ đơn: S + was/were (not) + V-pp + by...
- Thì Hiện tại hoàn thành: S + has/have (not) + been V-pp + by...
Đối với một vài chủ ngữ mơ hồ thì không cần thêm "by..." ở phía sau như: She, He, They. We. People, woman, đại từ bất định,....
Thảo luận
Lời giải 2 :
`-` BĐ :
`+` HTĐ : S + is / am / are + VpII ( by O )
`+` QKĐ : S + was / were + VpII ( by O )
`+` HTHT : S + have / has + been + VpII ( by O )
`1`.This air ticket was ordered for Emma's mother
`2`.Her friend is lent his new dress
`3`.His relatives were left seven million dollars
`4`.These gifts were handed to the customer by the shop manager
`5`.The first prize was awarded to the outstanding employee by the board of directors
`6`.Have the Christmas cards been sent to her family ?
`7`.Anna was given some apples and some rose flowers
`8`.The fridge was moved to the second floor by my father
`9`.Some cups of coffee were bought to the visitors in the kitchen by my mother
`10`.The note wasn't taken to the assistant by the manager
`\text{# TF}`
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