30. The street I live in is very noisy at night, which makes it difficult to sleep.

VII. Change the relative clauses to phrases

1. Do you know the man coming toward us?

2. The road joining the two villages is very narrow.

3. Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.

4. My grandmother, being old and sick, never goes out of the house.

5. Kuala Lumpur, being the capital city of Malaysia, is a major trade center in Southeast Asia.

6. The woman living here before us is a romantic novelist.

7. The scientist researching the causes of cancer are making process.

8. Our solar system is in a galaxy called the Milky Way.

9. All students not handing in their papers will fail in the exam.

* Cách rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ:

- Dùng V-ing: đối với mệnh đề quan hệ ở thể chủ động.

- Dùng V-pp: đối với mệnh đề quan hệ ở thể bị động.