$1.$ It's an English-speaking club.

- S + to be + ...

- English-speaking club (n.): câu lạc bộ nói tiếng Anh.

$2.$ It is wonderful to visit Viet Nam.

- Gerund + to be + adj $=$ S + to be + adj + to V: Như thế nào khi làm gì.

$3.$ Would you mind carrying the bag for me?

- Would + S + mind + V-ing?: Bạn có phiền khi ...

- Đưa ra lời đề nghị ai đó làm gì một cách lịch sự.

$4.$ Mai said to me (that) English was her favorite subject.

- Câu tường thuật trần thuật: S + said + (to O) + (that) + S + V (Lùi thì).

- Lùi một thì: Hiện tại đơn $→$ Quá khứ đơn.

- Thay đổi từ: my $→$ her.

$5.$ Huong asked Hoa if the Statue of Liberty was in New York.

- Câu hỏi tường thuật (Yes/ No question): S + asked + O + if/ whether + S + V (Lùi thì).

- Lùi một thì: Hiện tại đơn $→$ Quá khứ đơn.

$6.$ The temple was built to honor the Hindu God in $1100.$

- Câu bị động thì quá khứ đơn: S + was/ were + (not) + V (P_II) + (by O).

`1`.It's a English-speaking club

`\rightarrow` Thì HTĐ ( ĐT Tobe ) : S + is / am / are + adj / n

`\rightarrow` Tính từ ghép : Noun `-` V-ing

`2`.It is very wonderful to visit Viet Nam

`\rightarrow` It is ( not ) + adj ( for O ) + to do sth : Như thế nào để làm gì

`3`.Would you mind carrying the bag for me ?

`\rightarrow` Would you mind + V-ing ? : Bạn có phiền `?`

`4`.Mai said that English was her favorite subject

`\rightarrow` Câu tường thuật : S + said + that + S + V ( lùi thì )

`\rightarrow` HTĐ `->` QKĐ ( ĐT Tobe ) : S + was / were + adj / n ( `4 , 5` )

`5`.Huong asked Hoa if / whether the Statue of Liberty was in New York

`\rightarrow` Câu tường thuật NV ( Yes / No ) :

`=>` S + asked + O + if / whether + S + V ( lùi thì )

`6`.The temple was built to honor the Hindu God in 1100

`\rightarrow` BĐ `-` Thì QKĐ : S + was / were + V3 / PII ( by O )

`\text{# Kirigiri}`