Exercise 13: Read the text and answer the questions. The Temple of Literature was built in 1070 during the reign of King Ly Thanh Tong to worship Confucius. This is also the first national university of Vietnam, a Confucian academy, first for the princes and mandarin only, but later distinction students of ordinary families also being accepted. This place also honored 82 doctorates who had passed through a number of exams in feudal ages. Their names, birthdays birthplaces are carved in 82 stelaes on the back of tortoises. It is well believed that touching the heads of these tortoises will bring luck. Temple of Literature is a historical complex, consisting of five main courtyards. The best feature of site is the lawns, gardens and lotus ponds. There are 3 gates at the entrance, the main gate was used by King, the other two smaller ones used by mandarins, candidates and lower ranking people. This show respect for the King and humility and patience other side. This is a must see in Hanoi. Opening hour from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily. Ticket price is 20,000 for normal people and 10,000 for students. 1. Who does Temple of Literature worship? 33