VI.

1. The last time we ate this food was June.

( Cấu trúc : The last time + S + V(PI) + was + khoảng thời gian )

2. He hates getting up early on cold days.

( hate = doesn't like, sau hate là V - ing )

3. Rice is being cut now.

( Câu bị động ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn : S + tobe + being + V(PII) + place + (by + O) + time )

4. He is interested in watching football matches...

( enjoy = tobe interested in = cảm thấy thích thú với, sau tobe interested in là V - ing )

5. You don't have to set off early today.

( It is not necessary = don't have to = nó thì không cần thiết để làm gì )

VII.

1. Would you like to drink a cup of tea ?

( CT : Would + S + like + to V(inf) + O ? )

2. The students are playing football in the ground at the moment.

( Câu chia ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn có DHNB là at the moment ) 

3. This tree was planted by my father 2 years ago.

( Câu bị động ở thì quá khứ đơn DHNB là 2 years ago : CT : S + was/were + V(PII) + place + (by + O) + time )

4. They have already seen that film.

( Câu chia ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành có DHNB là already )

5. He used to go on a picnic on weekends last year.

( Cấu trúc used to : S + used to + V(inf) + O ) 

`VI.`

`1.` The last time we ate this food was June

The last time + S + V_ed/ V2 + was + mốc thời gian/ khoảng thời gian

`2.` He hates getting up early on cold days

S + don't/ doesn't like + V_ing `=` S + hate/ hates + V_ing: không thích, ghét làm gì

`3.` Rice is being cut now

S + is/ am/ are + being + V_ed/ V3 + (by O)

`4.` He is interested in watching football matches

S + enjoy + V_ing `=` S + be + interested in + V_ing: thích làm gì

`5.` You don’t need to set off early today 

`-` necessary `(adj):` cần thiết

`-` S + need + to + V_inf: cần làm gì

`VII.`

`1.` Would you like to drink a cup of tea?

Would + S + like + to + V_inf?

`2.` The students are playing football on the ground at the moment

at the moment `→` HTTD (S + is/ am/ are + V_ing)

`3.` This tree was planted by my farther 2 years ago

S + was/ were + V_ed/ V3 + (by O)

`4.` They have already seen that film

already `→` HTHT (S + has/ have + V_ed/ V3)

`5.` He used go picnic at weekends last year

S + used + to + V_inf: đã thường làm gì nhưng giờ không còn làm nữa