1, Don't get up late or you will miss the bus.

➝ If you get up late, you will miss the bus. 

 * ( Câu điều kiện loại 1 - If + S + V, S + will + V)

2, He isn't a doctor, so he can't treat sick people.

➝ If he was a doctor, he would treat sick people.

* ( Câu điều kiện loại 2 - If + S + $V_{2}$ / $V_{ed}$ , S +would/ Could/ Should…+ V

3, Nam doesn't have time so he can't visit his friends

➝ If he had time, he could visit his friends.

 * ( Câu điều kiện loại 3 - If + S + had + $V_{3}$ / $V_{ed}$, S + would + V)

4, Nga stayed up late watching TV las night, so she is tired now

➝ Be cause she stayed up late watching TV so she feels very tired now.

 * ( Quá khứ đơn với động từ thường - S + $V_{ed}$ + ...)

5, Drinking too much wine can result in health problems.

➝ Drinking too much wine leads to health problems.

 * ( lead: dẫn đến; result in: gây ra → Đồng nghĩa)

6, “ How often do you watch movies?”

➝ Ba asked Nga how often she watched movies

* ( Cấu trúc Asked - S + asked + S + Clause)

7, They predicted if would be fine but in rained heavily.

➝ Although they expected it to be fine, it rained heavily.

 * (Although chỉ hai hành động đối ngược nhau - Although + S + V, S + V +…)

                                  *** Có sai sót nào mong bạn thông cảm a***

                                                   #chúc bạn học tốt!

                                                                     ^.^

1.  If you get up late, you will miss the bus 

đk loại 1: If +S + hiện tại đơn, S+ tương lai đơn

2. If I were a doctor, I could treat sick people.

đk loại 2: If +S + quá khứ đơn, S+ would +V

3. If  Nam  had time, he could visit his friends

đk loại 2: If +S + quá khứ đơn, S+ would +V

4. Because of staying up late watching TV las night, she is tired now

Cấu trúc: because+ of + V-ing

5. Drinking too much wine leads to health problems.

result in= lead to : dẫn đến

6. Ba asked Nga how often  she watched movies

Cấu trúc: S+ asked + wh-question + S +V

7. It rained yesterday although the weather bureau had predicted there would be fine weather

dịch: Hôm qua trời mưa mặc dù cục thời tiết đã dự đoán sẽ có thời tiết đẹp