1, You drink too much coffee, that’s why you can’t sleep- If ……………………………………… 2, The children stayed up late . They got up at 9 am _ Because …………………………… 3, Pe
1, You drink too much coffee, that’s why you can’t sleep- If ……………………………………… 2, The children stayed up late . They got up at 9 am _ Because …………………………… 3, Perhaps I’ll have time. If so, I’ll come and see you -If …………………………………………... 4, Minh is the best student in my class . he is playing football (Relative clause ) ……………………………………………………………... 5, “ Why are you lazy, Lan ?” Teacher asked - The teacher asked …………………… 6, We are wet because we don’t have an umbrella If ……………………………... 7, This is Tom . I met him at the station (Relative clause )………………………… ……………… 8, They sent him abroad to study chemistry .He ………………………………………………….. 10, The girl is intelligent. She is standing by the window (Relative clause )……………… ……………………………………………………………………….. 11, “ Are your parents busy ,Tom ? ” Jim asked. Jim asked ………………………….. 12, I don’t phone Tom because I don’t have his number -If …………………. 13,Linh is a better cook than Hoa - Hoa can’t ………………………………………. 14, It was such a hard cake that I couldn’t eat it -The cake ……………………………………… 15. “ You ‘d better not lend that man more money , Mary ” said John -John advised………………………………………… 16. It was a two- hour flight from Ha Noi to Ho Chi Minh city -It took …………………………… 17, How long have you learned English ?-When …………………………………………… 18, I gave up smoking 10 years ago- I used to ……………………………………… 19, It is apity she is absent from he party - I wish ………………………………………… 20, My grandfather has grown a lot of beautiful trees in the garden - A lot of ………………………………………… 21, I moved to this area in 1996- I have …………………………………………………………… 22, You mustn’t touch this button-This button ………………………………………………… 23, They asked me some questions at the interview -I …………………………………… 24, We don’t visit you very often because you live so far away -If you ………………………………………… 25, “ Can I borrow some money, Mary? ” John asked -John asked ……………………………… 26, I think you should play sports to keep fit -If I ……………………………………… 27,Mr Pike is going to give his son a new bike - His son ………………………………………… 28, The storm destroyed the town completely - The town ………………………………… 29, Despite his age, Mr. Thanh runs five kilometers every morning Even ………………………………………………………… 31, I bought this computer 5 months ago - I have used ………………………. 32, You should send this letterbefore Sunday-This letter …………………………………………… 33, The students are cleaning the classrooms-The classrooms ……
Lời giải 1 :
CÁC BẠN HÃY CHẤM ĐIỂM VÀ CTLHN CHO MÌNH NHÉ ><
Viết lại câu ở dạng câu điều kiện:
B1: Xác định động từ trong câu để nhận dạng loại điều kiện:
+ will/won’t => ĐK1
+ V1 (s/es) => Đk2
+ V2/ed => ĐK3
B2: Xác định liên từ trong câu:
+ Because => MĐ if nằm sau because
+ so, and, but, (;) , … => MĐ if nằm đầu câu
+ or, otherwise => MĐ if nằm đầu câu và giữ nguyên MĐ sau or, otherwise
B3: Câu đề KĐ => câu đk là phủ định và ngược lại
______________________________________________________________
1 If you didn't drink too much coffee, you could sleep.
2 Because the children stayed up late, they got up at 9am.
=> Because + SV, SV : bởi vì
3 If I have time, I will come and see you.
4 Minh, who is playing football, is the best student in my class.
=> (người) + WHO + V
5 The teacher asked Lan why she was lazy.
=> Câu tường thuật dạng câu hỏi Wh_word:
S + asked SO/wondered/wanted to know + Wh_word + S + V (lùi thì)
6 If we had an umbrella, we wouldn't be wet.
7 This is Tom, whom I met at the station.
=> (người) + WHOM + S V
8 He was sent abroad to study chemistry.
=> QKD : S + was/were + V3/ed ... (by O) + time (câu bị động)
10 The girl who is standing by the window is intelligent.
=> (người) + WHO + V
11 Jim asked Tom if his parents were busy.
=> Câu tường thuật dạng câu hỏi Yes/No:
S + asked SO/wondered/wanted to know + if/whether + S + V (lùi thì)
12 If I had Tom's number, I would phone him.
13 Hoa can't cook as well as Linh.
=> S1 + V + as + adj/adv + as + S2 (so sánh bằng)
14 The cake was so hard that I couldn't eat it.
=> S + V + so + adj/adv + that SV (để mà)
15 John advised Mary not to lend that man more money.
=> advise SO (not) to do Sth : khuyên ai đó nên làm gì
16 It took me two hour to fly from Ha Noi to HCMC.
=> It takes/took+ SO + time + toV : dành bao nhiêu thời gian để làm gì
17 When did you start to learn English?
=> S + began/started + toV -> S + have/has + V3/ed since + mốc thời gian (hoặc for + khoảng thời gian)
18 I used to smoke 10 years ago.
=> used to do Sth : đã từng
19 I wish she weren't absent from the party.
=> S + wish(es) + S + V2/ed (were) (câu ước loại 2, trái hiện tại)
20 A lot of beautiful trees have been grown in the garden by my grandfather.
=> HTHT : S + has/have been + V3/ed ... (by O) + time (câu bị động)
21 I have lived in this area since 1996.
=> HTHT : S + has/have V3/ed ... since + mốc thời gian (hoặc for + khoảng thời gian)
22 This button mustn't be touched.
=> DTKK : S + DTKK + be + V3/ed ... (by O) + time (câu bị động)
23 I was asked some questions at the interview.
=> QKD : S + was/were + V3/ed ... (by O) + time (câu bị động)
24 If you didn't live so far away, we would visit you very often.
25 John asked Mary if he could borrow some money.
=> Câu tường thuật dạng câu hỏi Yes/No:
S + asked SO/wondered/wanted to know + if/whether + S + V (lùi thì)
26 If I were you, I would play sports to keep fit.
=> DK II : If + S + V2/ed (were), S + would/could Vo
27 His son is going to be given a new bike by Mr Pike.
=> TLG : S + am/is/are going to be + V3/ed ... (by O) + time (câu bị động)
28 The town was destroyed completely by the storm.
=> QKD : S + was/were + V3/ed ... (by O) + time (câu bị động)
29 Even though Mr Thanh is old, he runs five kilometers every morning.
=> Even though + SV, SV : mặc dù
31 I have used this computer for 5 months.
=> HTHT : S + has/have V3/ed ... since + mốc thời gian (hoặc for + khoảng thời gian)
32 This letter should be sent before Sunday.
=> DTKK : S + DTKK + be + V3/ed ... (by O) + time (câu bị động)
33 The classrooms are being cleaned by the students.
=> HTTD : S + am/is/are being + V3/ed ... (by O) + time (câu bị động)
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