Rewrite the sentences, using reported speech.

1. The student told that if he/she had revised the old lesson, he/she would have got good mark.

2. Minh told me that if he was Bill Gates, he would help more poor people.

3. Mrs Phuong told us that if we were lazy, we wouldn't pass the exam.

* Tường thuật câu điều kiện:

- Câu điều kiện loại 1: Lùi thì.

- Câu điều kiện loại 2 và 3: Giữ nguyên.

4. My Dad promised to buy me an English dictionary. => Promise to do sth.

5. He invited me to have a cup of coffee. => Invite sb to do sth.

6. The teacher advised me to learn harder. => Advise sb to do sth.

7. The teacher asked us to revise the old lessons carefully for the next semester exams. => Ask sb to do sth.

8. The boy denied having broken the window. => Deny doing sth.

9. The woman accused the thief of having stolen her handbag. => Accuse sb of doing sth.

10. The teacher reminded the students not to use the dictionary in the examination room.

=> Remind sb to do sth

11. Lan thanked Hoa for having given her those books the previous day. => Thank sb for doing sth sth.

12. He urged me to go to the doctor. => Urge sb to do sth.

13. He invited me to have a drink with him.

14. The doctor advised me to give up smoking.

15. Jenny thanked Bill for having given her those gifts the previous day.

16. The teacher asked us to learn by hard those structures carefully for the exams.

17. The teacher reminded the students not to use the irregular verbs in the written test.

18. The boy denied having stolen his motorbike.

VIII, Rewrite the sentences, using If clause.

1. If I studied hard, I could pass the exam.

2. If I had had enough money, I could have bought a new house.

3. If I hadn't been busy, I would have watched TV last night.

4. If Nam had worked hard, he would not have failed the exam.

5. If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.

6. If he had prepared for the interview, he would have gotten the job.

7. If I had a dictionary, I could look the word up.

8. If Linus weren't smart, he would not find clever solutions to life's problems.

9. If I knew much enough about the machine, I could mend it myself.

10. If it weren't always so crowded, I would ride the bus to work every morning.

11. If I had not been absent from class yesterday, I would have understood the lesson.

12. If he had the money, he could afford a new car.

13. If I didn't have got a date with my old classmates, I could go to the beach with you this weekend.

14. If he didn't study for his exam, he could go out.

15. If she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam.

* Câu điều kiện loại 2: If + S + V(past simple), S + would/could + V-inf.

* Câu điều kiện loại 3: If + S + had + V(pp), S + would/could + have + V(pp).

Rewrite the following sentences.

1. Before playing chess, my son had finished his homework.

2. By the time I revised the old lesson, I had finished an essay.

=> By the time + S + V(past simple), S + had + V(pp).

3. After watching his favourite film, he did all his homework.

4. After going to the market, my mother cooked lunch.

5. After watching the news, he went out with his friends.

6. After finishing his work, the man went for a walk.

7. After watching the news, he wrote a report.

8. After finishing his work, my father went out for a drink.

9. After watching the football match, he went to bed.

10. After finishing her work, my mother went home.

* After/Before + V-ing, clause.