`I` :

`1.`She asked Tom where he had worked the previous year.

`2.`They asked us if we wanted to go out with them that night.

`3.`My mother asked boys if they  had broken her window.

`4.`Mary asked me why I hadn't answered her call the previous night.

`5.`They asked us what time we were going to leave there.

* Giải thích :

`-`Câu hỏi Yes/No : S + asked +(O)/wanted to know/ wondered + if/whether + S + V lùi thì

`-`Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi Wh-Questions : S + asked/ wondered/ wanted to know + Wh-Questions + S + V lùi thì

- Lùi thì :

Hiện tại đơn `⇒`Quá khứ đơn

Quá khứ đơn `⇒`Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn

Quá khứ hoàn thành`⇒`Quá khứ hoàn thành

Tương lai đơn `⇒`Tương lai trong quá khứ

am/is/are + going to V `⇒`was/ were going to V

will `⇒`would

Shall/ Can / May `⇒`Should / Could/ Might

Should / Could/ Might/ Would/ Must `⇒`Giữ nguyên

- Đổi đại từ nhân xưng, tính từ sở hữu và đại từ sở hữu

I `⇒`She/ he

We `⇒`They

You `⇒`I, he, she/ they

Us `⇒`Them

Our `⇒`Their

Myself `⇒`Himself / herself

Yourself `⇒`Himself / herself / myself

Ourselves `⇒`Themselves

My `⇒`His/ Her

Me `⇒`Him/ Her

Your `⇒`His, her, my / Their

Our `⇒`Their

Mine `⇒`His/ hers

Yours `⇒`His, her, mine/ Theirs

Us `⇒`Them

Our `⇒`Their

- Thời gian, nơi chốn :

Here `⇒`There

Now `⇒`Then

Today `⇒`That day

Yesterday `⇒`The previous day, the day before

Tomorrow `⇒`The following day, the next day

Ago `⇒`Before

Last week `⇒`The previous week, the week before

Next week `⇒`The following week, the next week

This `⇒`That

These `⇒`Those

`C`âu tường thuật NV :

`-` Yes / No : S + asked + O + if / whether + S + V ( lùi thì )

`-` Wh-questions : S + asked + O + wh + S + V ( lùi thì )

`-` QKĐ `->` QKHT : S + had + V3 / PII

`-` HTĐ `->` QKĐ : S + Ved / V2

`-` TLG `->` TLQKG : S + was / were + going to do sth

`1`.She asked Tom where he had worked the previous year

`2`.They asked us if we wanted to go out with them that night

`3`.My mother asked the boys whether they had broken her window

`4`.Mary asked me why I hadn't answered her call the previous night

`5`.They asked us what time we were going to leave there

`\text{# Kirigiri}`