`1.`"Some students are talking in class " the teacher said

`=>`Answer : The teacher said that some students were talking in class.

`2.`"I don't think John will come to my party " Peter said

`=>`Answer : Peter said that he didn't think John would come to his party.

* Giải thích :

`-`Câu gián tiếp với "said" : S + said ( that ) + S + V lùi thì...

- Lùi thì :

Hiện tại đơn `⇒`Quá khứ đơn

Quá khứ đơn `⇒`Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn

Quá khứ hoàn thành`⇒`Quá khứ hoàn thành

Quá khứ tiếp diễn `=>`Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn

Tương lai đơn `⇒`Tương lai trong quá khứ

am/is/are + going to V `⇒`was/ were going to V

will `⇒`would

Shall/ Can / May `⇒`Should / Could/ Might

Should / Could/ Might/ Would/ Must `⇒`Giữ nguyên

- Đổi đại từ nhân xưng, tính từ sở hữu và đại từ sở hữu

I `⇒`She/ he

We `⇒`They

You `⇒`I, he, she/ they

Us `⇒`Them

Our `⇒`Their

Myself `⇒`Himself / herself

Yourself `⇒`Himself / herself / myself

Ourselves `⇒`Themselves

My `⇒`His/ Her

Me `⇒`Him/ Her

Your `⇒`His, her, my / Their

Our `⇒`Their

Mine `⇒`His/ hers

Yours `⇒`His, her, mine/ Theirs

Us `⇒`Them

Our `⇒`Their

- Thời gian, nơi chốn :

Here `⇒`There

Now `⇒`Then

Today `⇒`That day

Yesterday `⇒`The previous day, the day before

Tomorrow `⇒`The following day, the next day

Ago `⇒`Before

Last week `⇒`The previous week, the week before

Next week `⇒`The following week, the next week

This `⇒`That

These `⇒`Those

$\text{@JinWook}$

"Some students are talking in class" the teacher said.

`=>` The teacher said that some students were talking in class.

`->` Dịch : Cô giáo nói rằng một số học sinh đang nói chuyện trong lớp.

"I don't think John will come to my party" Peter said.

`=>` Peter said that he didn't think John would come to his party.

`->` Dịch : Peter nói rằng anh ấy không nghĩ John sẽ đến bữa tiệc của mình.

`@` Cấu trúc câu tường thuật (chung)

          S + say/said/tell/told/... + (that) + S + V(lùi thì)

$\text{@Bulletproof Boy Scout}$