Giải:

So many places in the world rely heavily on tourism as a key source of income and employment nowadays, however, tourism can also be a source of problems too.  One of the drawbacks of tourism is the pressure on population. For example, the number of  arrival raises the number of people in an area, which causes traffic jams and social vices. Many cities and towns become overcrowded with tourists, their vehicles increase traffic jams as well as air and noise pollution.Besides, tourists consume a lot of local resources such as water, food, energy, etc., which results in many other depressions. Secondly, Things like ancient buildings, monuments, and temples often struggle to cope with the vast amounts of tourist traffic and they suffer wear and tear or damage.. Some areas can be inundated with visitors during busy times, and then virtually deserted for many months. In conclusion, the development of tourism has both benefits and disadvantages, we need to have the right control over it and prevent the damage caused by tourism.

Dịch:

Rất nhiều nơi trên thế giới dựa vào du lịch như là nguồn thu nhập chính và việc làm hiện nay, tuy nhiên, du lịch cũng có thể là một vấn đề. Một trong những hạn chế của du lịch là sức ép về dân số. Ví dụ: số lượng người đến làm tăng số người trong khu vực, gây ùn tắc giao thông và các tệ nạn xã hội. Nhiều thành phố và thị trấn trở nên quá tải với khách du lịch, xe cộ gia tăng ùn tắc giao thông cũng như ô nhiễm không khí và tiếng ồn. Bên cạnh đó, khách du lịch tiêu thụ rất nhiều nguồn tài nguyên địa phương như nước, thực phẩm, năng lượng, vv ... dẫn đến nhiều sự khủng hoảng khác. Thứ hai, Những thứ như các tòa nhà cổ, tượng đài, và đền thờ thường phải vật lộn để đối phó với một lượng lớn lưu lượng du lịch và chúng bị hao mòn, tàn phá dần. Một số khu vực có thể bị ngập tràn du khách trong lúc cao điểm, và sau đó hầu như bỏ hoang trong nhiều tháng. Tóm lại, phát triển du lịch có cả lợi ích và bất lợi. Chúng ta cần có quyền kiểm soát nó và ngăn ngừa những thiệt hại do du lịch gây ra.

how to improve English

Tham khảo!

Learning English doesn’t always have to mean sitting in the classroom and studying tricky grammar. In fact, English language teachers encourage you to do plenty of extra learning outside of school. There are a number of ways to improve your understanding of the language, many of which can actually be a lot of fun.

It’s also a well-known fact that different people respond to different learning methods. Sometimes simply sitting in the classroom or reading a course book is not right for you. It can be beneficial to do some additional work.

So if you’re keen to improve your English (or any other second language for that matter) then consider some of these handy tips to get you on your way. Not everything will work for you but, if you add a few of these ideas to your day-to-day language learning, you’ll certainly see some improvement.

Not only do Britain and the USA produce some of the best TV shows and films in the world, but you can learn English whilst watching them. If you’re still getting to grips with the language at any level (from beginner to upper intermediate) then it’s worth putting the English subtitles on so that you can read along and listen at the same time.

You can also listen to English radio stations and find plenty of listening sources on the internet. Another idea would be to put English subtitles on films or television programmes from your own country so that you can read along with them in English and make the translations as you go.

In addition to watching films and TV, listening to music is another great and fun way of improving your grasp of a language. There’s an almost endless amount of music out there to choose from, with most tracks having lyrics easily available online.

You could listen to a song a day and read the lyrics along to it. If you come across any language that you don’t understand then research it. If you’re at a low level then perhaps go for some slower folk, country or acoustic music, which often has lyrics that are slower and easier to understand.

Once you’re feeling more confident you could go for some rap music, which is generally a lot quicker and harder to understand.

This is a quick and cheap way of improving your knowledge of the vocabulary of everyday items in your home. All you need to do is buy a pack of labels and then write the name of items in your home on them, such as phone, window, mirror etc. Every time you use these objects you’ll read the word and embed it into your memory. This is great for low level learners.

Whenever you learn a new word, whether in the classroom or when you’re out and about, make sure you make a note of it. Whenever you have some free time, you can practise what you’ve learned. You could even do this on your phone so you needn’t carry around a notebook with you.

It’s also worth making a note of the translation into your own language and any unusual phonological aspects of the word.

If you just spend your time outside of the classroom with people from your own country, you’ll miss out on a big chance to practise English. If you try to befriend other English speakers, you’ll be forced into speaking the English language. You’ll also pick up things like slang and conversational English that you’re unlikely to learn in the classroom.

If you struggle to find English speakers, at least try and spend time with people off your course that are from countries other than your own. This way, you will still have to speak English. This is some típs for improving my english.

Tourism also causes negative activities such as:
+ Impact on water demand and quality: Tourism is an industry that consumes a lot of water, even consuming more domestic water than local domestic water needs.
+ release wastes that pollute the environment
+ Energy: Consumption of energy in tourist areas is often inefficient and wasteful.
+ Noise pollution: Noise from vehicles and visitors can be annoying to local residents and other visitors including wildlife.
+ Landscape pollution: Landscape pollution can be caused by hotels and restaurants with ugly architecture, inappropriate tiling materials, unscientific arrangement of services, and excessive use of methods. The most advertising mediums are ugly vehicles, rampant power cords and poles, and poor maintenance of buildings and landscaping.
But today, the state has a way to overcome the above consequences as follows: raising the awareness of tourists and prohibiting those who are not aware, placing signs where not to touch or go, not to destroy destruction of natural property