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Viết về trận dộng đất ở Nhật Bản vào năm 2011 câu hỏi 4132037 - hoctapsgk.com

Câu hỏi :

Viết về trận dộng đất ở Nhật Bản vào năm 2011

Lời giải 1 :

The world can’t forget the terrible earthquake happened in March 11th, 2011 in Japan. At 14:46 local time, the Honshu earthquake with magnitude 9.1 on the richter scale started off the island of Honshu in the northeast causing a tsunami up to 40 meters high to hit inland.

According to official statistics, 15,899 people were killed with 2,572 people still missing and presumed dead, more than 6000 injured and many town were erased off the map. The earthquake burns oil tanks, destroyed thousand of house, damaged roads and railways.  At the Fukushima nuclear power plant located near the sea, the tsunami hit completely destroy the cooling systems, it made radioactive contamination of the surrounding residential areas, turned it into a "dead land".

After that, a large number of rescue workers and about 100.000 members of the Self-Defense Force were quickly sent to respond to the disaster, many countries have sent rescue teams. The Japanese government spend billions of dollars to support affected provinces. A decade has passed, Japanese people can’t forget March 11th, 2011. Even so, the Japanese government and people have been still trying to rise up to rebuild the country.

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Lời giải 2 :

The 2011 Japan Earthquake This was one of the largest earthquakes ever recorded, It was so powerful that it shifted the main Japanese island of Honshu 2.4 meters to the east and may even have moves the Earth along its own axis. The highest tsunami measured was 9.3m, but the water level rose significantly in many places where the gauges could not measure it. The wave was so strong that it destroyed many houses. It killed 18,246 people in the disaster, all caused by the tsunami, and the amount of damage was staggering. The tsunami not only claimed many lives, but also damaged the cooling systems of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant, eventually causing three of its six reactors to fall into disintegration, creating pollution. radioactive contamination. severe nuclear radiation. The crisis at the Fukushima plant forced the government to declare an evacuation zone within a 20km radius around the plant. People living in the area were ordered to evacuate, but many people living outside the area decided to voluntarily evacuate. This is the number of breakwaters that will be built after the disaster, the walls have been completed. with a cost of up to 12 billion USD.

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