10. Which dress (chose/was chosen) to wear by Jane last night? II- THÌ QUÁ KHỨ HOÀN THÀNH (PAST PERFECT) Cấu trúc (+) S + had + V3/ed ….. (-) S + had not/hadn’t + V3/ed (?) Had+ S + V3/ed?  Yes, S + had./No, S + hadn’t. Ví dụ (+) I had left when they came. (Khi họ đến thì tôi đã rời đi rồi). (-) I hadn’t left when they came. (Khi họ đến thì tôi đã không rời đi). (?) Had you left when they came? (Khi họ đến, bạn đã rời đi rồi à?) Had you not left when they came? (Khi họ đến, bạn đã rời đi à?) Hadn’t you left when they came? (Khi họ đến, bạn đã không rời đi à?) Cách dùng - Diễn tả một hành động đã được hoàn tất trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ. Ví dụ: He had left the house before she came. - Diễn tả một hành động đã được hoàn tất trước một thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ. Ví dụ: We had had lunch by two o’clock yesterday. By the age of 25, he had written two famous novels. Dấu hiệu nhận biết by + thời gian trong quá khứ before, after, when, by the time, as soon as, as……. Bài 6: Hoàn thành những câu sau, sử dụng thì quá khứ hoàn thành của động từ. 1. When I arrived at the station, the train (leave)_________________. 2. My friend (live)___________in China before she moved to American. 3. They (never been) _______________ here before. 4. After I (finish) __________ my breakfast, I went to work. 5. The student (not finish) __________their assignments so they were in great troubles. 6. After the couple (eat) ____________seafood at a seaside restauran, they felt sick. 7. If you (listen) __________to my advice, you wouldn’t have made that silly mistake. 8. What did Jim do after he (finish)__________his homework? 9. The trees were dead because it (be)_____________dry all the summer. 10. _____________(you/meet) Jane anywhere before? I. Rewrite the sentences: 1. David had gone home before we arrived.  After 2. We had lunch then we took a look around the shops.  Before 3. The light had gone out before we got out of the office.  When 4. After she had explained everything dearly, we started our work.  By the time 5. My father had watered all the plants in the garden by the time my mother came home.  Before 1. They can’t make tea with cold water.  Tea 2. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant.  All the workers of the plant…………………………………………………………………….. 3. Somebody has taken some of my books away.  Some of my books 4. They will hold the meeting before May Day.  The meeting 5. People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.  A lot of money 6. They may use this room for the classroom.  This room giúp mình