Rewrite these sentences: 1. He had left the party before I came. 2. After they had given instructions, we started work. 3. They have given a lot of food to oth
Rewrite these sentences: 1. He had left the party before I came. 2. After they had given instructions, we started work. 3. They have given a lot of food to other people. 4. He works in a polluted environment so he is unhealthy. 5. He came to class late because there is too much traffic on the road. 6. Ha noi is the Capital of our country but it is not the biggest. 7. Water pollution causes many diseases. ( lead) 8. They are going to repair this old building next year.
Lời giải 1 :
1. After he had left, I came.
2. They had given instructions before we started work.
(Câu 1, 2: After+ QKHT, QKĐ= QKHT+ before+ QKĐ)
3. A lot of food has been given to other people.
(câu bị động thì HTHT: has/ have+ been + PII)
4. Because he worked in a polluted environment, he is unhealthy.
5. There is too much traffic on the road, so he came to class late.
(Câu 4, 5: Nguyên nhân, so+ kết quả= Because+ nguyên nhân, kết quả.)
6. Although Ha Noi is the capital of our country, it is not the biggest.
(Although+ S+ V: mặc dù-> nối hai mệnh đề trái ngược nghĩa)
7. Water pollution leads to many diseases.
(cause= lead to: gây nên)
8. This old building is going to be repaired next year.
(bị động tương lai gần: is/ am/ are+ going+ to+ be + PII)
Thảo luận
Lời giải 2 :
1. After he had left, I came.
2. They had given instructions before we started work.
3. A lot of food has been given to other people.
4. Because he worked in a polluted environment, he is unhealthy.
5. There is too much traffic on the road, so he came to class late.
6. Although Ha Noi is the capital of our country, it is not the biggest.
7. Water pollution leads to many diseases.
8. This old building is going to be repaired next year.
Giải thích:
1. After+ QKHT, QKĐ= QKHT+ before+ QKĐ
2. After+ QKHT, QKĐ= QKHT+ before+ QKĐ
3.Câu bị động thì HTHT: has/ have+ been + V-ed/III + .....
4, 5. Nguyên nhân, so ( vì vậy) + kết quả = Because(bởi vì) + nguyên nhân, kết quả.
6.Although+ S+ V: mặc dù
8.Câu bị động tương lai gần: is/ am/ are + going + to + be + V-ed/III + .....
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