$\text{1. Miss Jackson asked children not to make noise in class}$

$\text{2. Miss Jackson told Tim's mom if/ whether she could buy }$

$\text{a dictionary for Tim.}$

$\text{3. Mon asked me if/ whether I could cook dinner for her}$

$\text{4. Nga told Tam to write to her as soon as possible}$

$\text{5. Lifeguard asked boys not to swim out too far}$

$\text{6. She asked children if/whether they could be quite}$

$\text{7. The doctor told Nam to stop smoking}$

$\text{8. The teacher asked us not to forget our homework}$

$\text{9. Nam asked his sister if/ whether she would buy a movie ticket}$

$\text{ for the next day}$

$\text{10. Mom told me not to go home late}$

$\text{11. Lan asked me to empty the garbage bin}$

$\text{12. Miss Trang asked her son if/whether he could do the washing}$

$\text{13. He told them to open the door}$

$\text{14. I said to her (that) to bring it back if it didn't fit}$

$\text{15. She told us not to try to open it then}$

$\text{16. Tom told Ann not to stay out late}$

$\text{17. He asked her to let him borrow her car}$

$\text{18. I told Mary not to leave the window open}$

$\text{19. Tom asked Jean if/whether he could sit beside him}$

$\text{20. He told us not to keep the door locked}$

$\text{- Cấu trúc câu gián tiếp với: }$

$\text{+Yes- No question: S+ asked+ O+(that)+if/whether+ S+ V(lùi thì)}$

$\text{+ Câu mệnh lệnh : S+ told+O+(that)+(not)+to + V(inf)}$

$1.$ Miss Jackson asked children not to make noise in class.

→ Câu tường thuật với câu yêu cầu, đề nghị: S + asked/ told + sb + (not) + to V

$2.$ Miss Jackson told Tim's mom if/ whether she could buy a dictionary for Tim. 

→ Câu tường thuật với dạng câu hỏi yes/ no: S + asked + (sb) + if/ whether + Mệnh đề lùi thì

Động từ khuyết thiếu can ⇒ could

$3.$ Mon asked me if/ whether I could cook dinner for her dinner for her.

$4.$ Nga told Tam to write to her as soon as possible.

→ Câu tường thuật với dạng câu kể: S + asked/ told sb + that + Mệnh đề lùi thì

$5.$ Lifeguard asked boys not to swim out too far.

$6.$ She asked children if/ whether they could be quite.

$7.$ The doctor told Nam to stop smoking.

→ Câu tường thuật với câu mệnh lệnh: S + asked/ ordered/ told + sb to do smt (Nếu không làm gì thì thêm not trước to)

$8.$ The teacher asked us not to forget our homework

$9.$ Nam asked his sister if/ whether she would buy a movie ticket for the next day.

→ Will chuyển sang would (lùi thì)

tomorrow ⇒ The day after, in two days time

$10.$ Mom told me not to go home late.

$11.$ Lan asked me to empty the garbage bin.

$12.$ Miss Trang asked her son if/ whether he could do the washing.

$13.$ He told them to open the door.

$14.$ I told her to bring it back if it didn't fit.

→ Lùi thì hiện tại đơn (doesn't) sang quá khứ đơn (didn't)

$15.$ She told us not to try to open it now

$16.$ Tom told Ann not to stay out late.

$17.$ He asked her to let him borrow her car.

$18.$ I told Mary not to leave the window open.

$19.$ Tom asked Jean if/ whether he could sit beside me.

$20.$ He told us not to keep the door locked.

____________________________________________________________

Note: said ⇒ said that

said to sb  ⇒ told sb that

Lùi trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian, nơi chốn:

Here ⇒ there

Ago ⇒ before

This ⇒ that

Now ⇒ then

Today ⇒ that day

Two weeks ago ⇒ Two weeks before 

These ⇒ those 

This week ⇒ that week

Next week ⇒ the week after, the following week

Các động từ khuyết thiếu:

Can ⇒ Could

May ⇒ Might

Must ⇒ had to

Could ⇒ could

Might ⇒ might

Will ⇒  would

Should ⇒ should

....