Trang chủ Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 What are some different ways mountains can form? Do you...

What are some different ways mountains can form? Do you think new mountains will be formed again? Why? Do you believe in creatures like the Yeti or Bigfoot

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Lời giải 1 :

What are some different ways mountains can form? Do you think new mountains will be formed again? Why?

$\ -$ The collision of tectonic plates causes earthquakes and they gradually push soil and rock on the ground surface to overlap to form mountains.

$\ -$ Mountains can also form, because it often occurs in strong natural collisions.

Do you believe in creatures like the Yeti or Bigfoot? Why or why not?

$\ -$ No, I don't. Because researchers have shown that the hair samples tested are in fact human hair, cow's hair, horses, North American wolves and even a few extinct bears. Not a single coat of fur proves the existence of an entirely new species of primates.

How would you feel if you saw a pair of strange footprints? What would you do?

$\ -$ I will be surprised and I will go away because I'm so scared.

What do you know about earthquakes? What other events can change the continents?

$\ -$ Earthquakes are sudden vibrations of the Earth's crust, strong or weak depending on the battle due to displacement of lithosphere or faults below ground and transmission over large distances. . ... Wrecked buildings after a major earthquake.

$\ -$ There are 7 events that can change the continents:

1. The sun destroys us.

$\ →$ Life today would not have existed without the Sun, but the Sun is also what caused the decline of the Earth. Even if no other disaster on this list happens, the Sun will destroy us. Stars like the Sun will over time burn brighter and brighter as they burn hydrons into helium. In a billion years, it will be about 10% brighter. While it sounds insignificant, this will cause more water to evaporate. Water is a greenhouse gas, so it captures heat inside the atmosphere, making evaporation worse. Sunlight will split water into hydrogen and oxygen, causing them to fly into space. If life can still be maintained, fate will also come when the Sun enters a period of a red giant, expanding into Mars orbit. No life can exist within the Sun.

2. Reverse polarity.

$\ →$ The earth is a giant magnet, and its relationship to life is not so smooth. Earth's magnetic field protects us from the worst that the Sun throws towards the blue planet. However, sometimes the positions of the north and south magnetic poles are reversed. The frequency of this, and the length of time before the magnetic field has stabilized, is a very difficult variable to determine. Scientists are not entirely sure what happens when the magnetic poles are reversed. Maybe nothing. Or maybe a weakened magnetic field will cause the Earth to suffer the solar wind, allowing the Sun to steal a large amount of our oxygen - the same gas that humans need to breathe! Scientists believe that magnetic polarity reversal is not always an extinction-level event.

3. Giant meteorite.

$\ →$ The creatures that lived in the immediate vicinity of the meteorite would be immediately wiped out. Many other creatures will disappear from the earthquake, earthquake, tsunami, and fire storm. Those that survive the initial impact will have difficulty finding food, as dust and rock are thrown into the atmosphere causing climate change, leading to extinction. large tissue.

4. Tsunami.

$\ →$ The ocean possesses quite a few weapons that can cause extinction-level events. Methane clathrate (molecules made of water and methane) sometimes burst out of the continental crust, creating a methane eruption, called a "clathrate gun". This barrel shoots enormous amounts of greenhouse gas methane into the atmosphere. Such events have been linked to the Late Permian extinction and the period of extreme warming (Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum). Long-term rising or falling sea levels also lead to extinction. The drop in sea level is even more scary, because it exposes much of the continental crust, killing countless marine species. This event will affect terrestrial ecosystems, leading to an extinction level event.

5. The volcanic eruption.

$\ →$ The volcanoes have resulted in 11 extinction-level events, and all of them were extremely severe. The end-Permian, late Triassic, and late Cretaceous extinctions have all been linked to volcanic eruptions called "basalt floods". The volcano kills by releasing smoke, sulfur oxide, and carbon dioxide, collapsing the food chain by preventing photosynthesis, poisoning the land and sea with acid rains, and having the effect global warming.

6. Global warming and chilly.

$\ →$ The ultimate cause of large-scale extinction is global warming or cooling, often caused by one of the other events mentioned above. Global colds and glaciers are believed to have contributed to the end-Ordovic, Permian-Triassic, and late Devonian extinctions. While the drop in temperature kills some species, the drop in sea level caused by freezing has an even more frightening effect.

7. Humankind's worst enemy is ourselves.

$\ →$ There are countless ways for humanity to perish - we can wait a long time until a meteor crash or a volcano erupts. We are also fully capable of causing an extinction-level event through a global nuclear war, or aggravating climate change through our everyday activities, or by killing other species to lead to ecosystem collapse.

How would you feel if you experienced an earthquake?

$\ -$ A large earthquake nearby will feel like a sudden large jolt followed quickly by more strong shaking that may last a few seconds or up to a couple of minutes if it's a rare great event. ... A small earthquake nearby will feel like a small sharp jolt followed by a few stronger sharp shakes that pass quickly.

What other mysterious creatures do you know about? What do you think about people who try to find these creatures?

$\ -$ I know 5 creatures. They are:

1. Goblin shark.

2. Stingray human face.

3. Manatees.

4. Red lip bat fish.

5. Snake-necked turtle.

$\ -$ I think that people are so tired to found these creatures, because these creatures are very rare and it so difficult to found.

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