1. Change into the PASSIVE VOICE 1. Someone broke this mirror last night. 2. Someone built the house ten years ago. 3. Someone found Emily's bike in the river.
1. Change into the PASSIVE VOICE 1. Someone broke this mirror last night. 2. Someone built the house ten years ago. 3. Someone found Emily's bike in the river. 4. Someone stole all my best jewellery. 5. They showed his photograph on television. 6. They signed the contract at lunchtime. 7. He shouldn’t smoke cigarettes in this room. 8. You should speak English in class. 9. We may borrow his car for a day. 10. You must take off your shoes. 1. This mirror........................................... 2. The house ............................................ 3. Emily’s bike........................................... 4. All my best jewellery........................... 5. His photograph....................................... 6. The contract........................................... 7. Cigarettes................................................ 8. English ............................................. 9. His car .............................................. 10. Your shoes.............................................
Lời giải 1 :
Đáp án:
`1.` This mirror was broken last night.
`2.` The house was built ten years ago.
`3.` Emily’s bike was found in the river.
`4.` All my best jewellery were stolen.
`5.` His photograph was showed on television.
`6.` The contract was signed at lunchtime.
`7.` Cigarettes shouldn't be smoken by him in this room.
`8.` English should be spoken by you in class.
`9.` His car may be borrowed for a day.
`10.` Your shoes must be taken off by you.
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`@` Cấu trúc - câu bị động:
`+` Thì Quá khứ đơn: S + was/were + PII + (BY O)
`+` động từ khuyết thiếu: S + đtkt + be + PII + (BY O)
Thảo luận
Lời giải 2 :
1. This mirror was broken last night.
2. The house was built ten years ago.
3. Emily's bike was found in the river.
4. All my best jewellery was stolen.
5. His photograph wasn showed on television.
6. The contract was signed at lunchtime.
7. Cigarettes should be smoked by him in this room
8. English should be spoken by you in the class
9. His car may be borrowed for a day.
10. Your shoes must be taken off by you.
________________________________________
Cấu trúc câu bị động:
- Thì quá khứ đơn:
(+) S+was/were+V3/Ved+(by O)+...
(-) S+was/were+not+V3/Ved+(by O)+...
(?) Was/Were+S+V3/Ved+(by O)+...
- Với động từ khiếm khuyết (đtkk):
(+) S+đtkk+be+V3/Ved+(by O)+...
(-) S+đtkk+not+be+V3/Ved+(by O)+...
(+) Đtkk+S+be+V3/Ved+(by O)+...
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