32. 'are you coming to the party tonight?'

=> peter asked me if i was coming to the party that night

cấu trúc : s + asked + sb + if/ + clause

33. nobody has cleaned the room

=> the room hasn't been cleaned

cấu trúc : s + haven't/hasn't + p2

34. 'how long will you stay in vietnam?' nam asked mary

=> nam asked mary how long she would stay in vietnam

câu tường thuật với từ để hỏi, chuyển động từ khuyết thiếu sau chủ ngữ và lùi 1 thì

35. this is the most interesting novel i have ever read

=> i have never read a more interesting than this one/novel

dùng never khi muốn nói điều gì đó chưa từng xảy ra trước đây. lưu ý không được dùng never với not cùng lúc

=>
32. Peter asked me if I was coming to the party that night.
-> câu tường thuật dạng Yes/No questions : asked sb if S V(lùi thì, HTTD -> QKTD/ tonight -> that night)
33. The room hasn't been cleaned.
-> bị động HTHT have/has (not) been V3/ed
34. Nam asked Mary how long she would stay in Vietnam.
-> câu tường thuật dạng Wh questions : asked sb + từ để hỏi + S V(lùi thì, will -> would)
35. I have never read such an interesting novel before.
-> S have/has never V3/ed such a/an adj N before