Cấu trúc wish: Trái với HT: S1 + wish (es) + S2 + (didn't + V_inf: phủ định) Ved/Cột 2

Ở QK: S1 +wish +S2 + had +Ved/c1

Ở Tl: S1 + wish(es) + S2 + would/could + V_inf

1. I wish I didn't be afraid I haven't got time to listen to you.

2. I wish I wouldn't have to work tomorrow.

3. I wish a pity Mai could come.

4. My brother wished he had learnt Russian before.

5. Now I wish I could ask her to stay.

1/ I'm afraid I haven't got time to listen to you 
-> I Wish I had time to listen you

2/ I have to work tomorrow ( But I'd like to stay in bed) ......
-> I wish I could stay in bed instead of working tomorrow

Câu điều ước :

S + wish(es) + S + would/could + V
3/ What a pity Mai can't come 
-> I wish Mai could come
4/ My borther regretted not learming Russian before 
-> My brother wished he had learnt Russian before.
5/ I'm sorry that I asked her to stay 
-> Now I wish wish I could ask her to stay.