`I` :

`1.`He told them to open the door.

`2.`He asked her where she was going

`3.`He asked which way they went.

`4.`I told her to bring it back if it didn't fit.

`5.`She told me not to open it then.

`6.`I asked her if it was going to be a fine day that day.

`7.`She said that he wasn't at home.

`8.`The girl asked whether/ if the bus station was far away.

`9.`Tom told Ann not to stay out late.

`10.`He asked her to let him borrow her car.

`11.`Thomas asked Jean whether/if she had seen his gloves.

`12.`I told Mary not to leave the window open.

`13.`She said that she would have a cup of tea with me.

`14.`She said that she would pay him if she could.

`15.`She asked us what we were going to do the following summer.

`16.`He told Jack that he would phone him the following day.

`17.`Tom asked Jean whether/if he could sit beside her.

`18.`He said that he wanted a camera for his birthday.

`19.`He told us not to keep the door locked.

`20.`I asked him how long he was going to stay.

* Giải thích :

`-`Câu mệnh lệnh và câu yêu cầu trong lời nói gián tiếp : S + told/asked + O + to V bare...

`-`Câu gián tiếp với "said" : S + said ( that ) + S + V lùi thì...

`-`Khuyên ai nên/ không nên làm gì : S + advised + O + (not) + to V bare...

`*`Cách lùi thì, chuyển đổi từ câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp : ( Câu `11, 13, 15` )

- Lùi thì :

Hiện tại đơn `⇒`Quá khứ đơn

Quá khứ đơn `⇒`Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn

Quá khứ hoàn thành`⇒`Quá khứ hoàn thành

Tương lai đơn `⇒`Tương lai trong quá khứ

am/is/are + going to V `⇒`was/ were going to V

will `⇒`would

Shall/ Can / May `⇒`Should / Could/ Might

Should / Could/ Might/ Would/ Must `⇒`Giữ nguyên

- Đổi đại từ nhân xưng, tính từ sở hữu và đại từ sở hữu

I `⇒`She/ he

We `⇒`They

You `⇒`I, he, she/ they

Us `⇒`Them

Our `⇒`Their

Myself `⇒`Himself / herself

Yourself `⇒`Himself / herself / myself

Ourselves `⇒`Themselves

My `⇒`His/ Her

Me `⇒`Him/ Her

Your `⇒`His, her, my / Their

Our `⇒`Their

Mine `⇒`His/ hers

Yours `⇒`His, her, mine/ Theirs

Us `⇒`Them

Our `⇒`Their

- Thời gian, nơi chốn :

Here `⇒`There

Now `⇒`Then

Today `⇒`That day

Yesterday `⇒`The previous day, the day before

Tomorrow `⇒`The following day, the next day

Ago `⇒`Before

Last week `⇒`The previous week, the week before

Next week `⇒`The following week, the next week

This `⇒`That

These `⇒`Those