1. It is such a strong typhoon that it can destroy hundreds ò houses in the city.

CT: S+be+such (a/an) adj N that S+V: quá... đến nỗi.

2. food and clothing have been sent to the victims of the victims of the hurricane by the government.
CT: S(vật)+has/have+been+VPII=> bị động ở thì HTHT

3. what a terrible snowstorm!
CT: what (a/an) +adj+N!

4. in spite of technology available to us, we are still helpless aganinst natural disaster.
CT: Despite/In spite of N/Ving= because S+V

5. the Blizzard prevented me from flying to Tokyo.
CT: prevented sb from Ving: ngăn cản ai làm gì.

`1,` It is such a strong typhoon that it can destroy hundreds of houses in the city.

`+` Cấu trúc such ... that:

S + be + such + (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + V: ... quá ... đến nỗi mà

`2,` Food and clothing have been sent to the victims of the hurricane.

`+` Bị động `2` tân ngữ với tân ngữ 2:

S + V + O1 + O2

`->` S (chuyển từ O2) + be + V3/ed + giới từ + O1 

Send to sb: gửi cho ai

Bị động thì hiện tại hoàn thành: S + have/has + been V3/ed + (O/by O)

`3,` What a terrible snowstorm!

`+` Câu cảm thán với "What":

What + (a/an) + adj + N!

`4,` In spite of the fact that technology is available to us,  we are still helpless aganinst natural disaster.

`+` In spite of `=` Despite +  N/N phrase/ Ving: mặc dù ...

hoặc 

In spite of/Despite + the fact that + S + V: mặc dù sự thật rằng ...

`5,` The Blizzard prevented me from flying to Tokyo.

`+` Prevent sb from + Ving: ngăn ai khỏi làm gì