Luu Huu Phuoc (1921-1989) was a Vietnamese composer, he is a great Musician, author of epic, liberating songs; His works are always associated with important historical events of the nation. He is a Professor, Academician, Music Theoretician; Former Minister of Culture and Information of the Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam; Former Member of the National Assembly, Chairman of the Culture and Education Committee of the National Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam.
Luu Huu Phuoc also has other pseudonyms: Huynh Minh Sieng, Long Hung, Anh Luu, and Hong Chi. When he was young, his father taught him to play pliers, then he played the mandoline and guitar and taught himself music theory.
Around the end of the 1930s, he went to Saigon to study at Petrus Ky school. During this time, he befriended Huynh Van Tieng and Mai Van Bo, formed the Huynh - Mai - Pomegranate trio, established the Pétrus Ky school's student club... as a focal point. gather students, patriotic students. Also during this time, he composed the song ''La Marche des Étudiants'' at the end of 1939, and together with Mai Van Bo put French lyrics to make the club's official song.
After passing the baccalaureate, Luu Huu Phuoc went to Hanoi to study at the School of Medicine and Pharmacy, under the Institute of Indochina University (1940-1944). During this time, due to the influence of the Popular Front movement, the political struggle movement of Indochina students was very strong. Luu Huu Phuoc quickly became one of the leaders of the movement, and had the opportunity to interact with several members of the Viet Minh. In the process of organizing student resource activities, Luu Huu Phuoc composed many famous songs, such as: Non song gam voc, Bach Dang giang, Ai Chi Lang, Hat giang truong, Hanh song Gianh, Co nhan and Dien Hong conference, are considered the culmination of the genre of songs on the topic of Vietnamese history, in order to train the national spirit of the youth. Year Vietnam. According to Trinh Kim Vinh, the opening song for a bunch of patriotic songs is the song "Non river brom" composed by him at the age of 16, not the song "Bach Dang Giang" as many people think.
On the occasion of the pilgrimage to Hung Temple on the occasion of Hung King's death anniversary in 1942, in order to wake up students to give up their dream of studying well and achieving high marks to become a mandarin for the French colonialists. Ready to step up to "Dap loi non song" when the country needed it, he changed the Vietnamese lyrics of the song "La Marche des Étudiants" Tieng goi hoc tro", performed by a choir of dozens of people at the foot of Nghia Linh mountain to act. Not long after, the song became popular from the North to the South with the name ''Tuoi thanh xuan''
In addition, on March 21, 1943, his musical Tuc Luong was performed at the Hanoi Opera House. The name Luu Huu Phuoc became famous among young Vietnamese at that time.
In 1944, Luu Huu Phuoc was sent to the South by the Viet Minh Front to join the revolutionary movement along with the outbreak of the struggle movement of a large number of students in the South, Central and North regions, who invited each other to drop out of school to fight continue to participate. revolutionary activities. The group Luu Huu Phuoc, Huynh Van Tieng, Mai Van Bo, and Dang Ngoc Tot in one night focused on composing three songs ''Gap bút, Ve phuong Nam và Gieo anh sang'' to promptly support this movement. called the trend of inclined writing, flourished until the August Revolution in 1945, along with the birth of the song "Khuc hai doan''
Luu Huu Phuoc is a Vietnamese musician. He is the author of influential songs during the Vietnam War. He was born on September 12, 1921 and died on June 8, 1989. He was born in Can Tho, and was exposed to music from a young age. He was taught music by his father from an early age, he learned the pliers, later played the mandolin, guitar and taught himself music theory. Around the end of the 1930s, Luu Huu Phuoc went to Saigon to study at Petrus Ky school. During this time, he befriended Huynh Van Tieng, Mai Van Bo, formed the trio Huynh - Mai - Luu, established the Student Club at Petrus Ky High School... as the focal point. gathering of patriotic students and students. Also during this time, he composed the song "La Marche des Étudiants" at the end of 1939, and together with Mai Van Bo put French lyrics to make the club's official song. On March 21, 1943, his opera Tuc Luong was performed at the Hanoi Opera House. The name Luu Huu Phuoc became famous among Vietnamese youth at that time. Luu Huu Phuoc also has other pseudonyms: Huynh Minh Sieng, Long Hung, Anh Luu, and Hong Chi. Luu Huu Phuoc participated in propaganda work as Director of Southern Publishing Department for a short time. In May 1946, Luu Huu Phuoc was transferred to Hanoi, took on the task of establishing the Central Conservatory of Music (founded in September 1946), then he and the collective of the National Salvation Cultural Association evacuated to fight the war against Vietnam. France in Viet Bac. He was assigned the task of establishing the Children's Team for propaganda and volunteering, later renamed the Resistance Children's Opera Company of the Central Conservatory of Music. The troupe performed in turn a number of plays composed by him such as The Jade Rabbit, Killing the Wolf Wolf, Breaking the Puppet Conspiracy, Two Humpbacks, and Picking Flowers for Uncle Ho (on the 60th anniversary of President Ho Chi Minh's birth) Minh, which was later adapted by Thai Ly into the play Chuc Tho Uncle Ho in 1960, Vietnam's first ballet). In 1950, he was commissioned to found the Children's School of the Arts and was appointed Director. During the Indochina war, he was the author of many musical works such as "Praise to President Ho", "Triumph", "Southeast Asia's great choir", "Twenty years old", "World children". world festival", "Farmers reach out", "Hanri Martin (Henri Martin)", "I love Ms. Ray-mong", "My whole life about me"... Luu Huu Phuoc is considered one of the leading musicians, a great talent of modern Vietnamese music, representing the Southern music sect at the beginning of the new music scene. He is a big name in Vietnam's revolutionary music, a Vietnamese cultural celebrity; was one of the first to use the marching genre very successfully - a genre from Western music. He has become the author of excellent recitals, of great ideological stature, of very high artistic value and of historical value. He was the author of the national anthems of two opposing polities, the Republic of Vietnam and the Republic of South Vietnam. With Luu Huu Phuoc's contributions to Vietnamese music, he has been awarded many medals and medals by the State of Vietnam, including the First-class Independence Medal (1987) and the Ho Chi Minh Prize for music. literature and art phase 1 (1996).
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