Câu tường thuật/ Reported speech:

S + said to sb/ said/ told sb + that + clause (lùi thì)

Part 1

1. She asked me why I came there late.

Lùi thì HTĐ -> QKĐ, here -> there

2. Nam said he was reading a novel.

Lùi thì HTTD -> QKTD

3. He asked me if/whether I liked the weather in spring.

S + asked + if/whether + clause (lùi thì)

4. She told me that her mother gave her a present.

Lùi thì HTĐ -> QKĐ

5. I wish I could go fishing with them next Sunday.

Ước cho tương lai: S + wish(es) + S + would/could (+ not) + V

6. Nam wishes he had a new bike.

Ước cho hiện tại: S + wish(es) + S + V(qkđ)/didn't V

7. This supermarket was built last year.

Câu bị động thì QKĐ: S + was/were + Vpp

8. This news may be announced soon.

Câu bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu: S + ĐTKT + be + Vpp

Part 2

1. He asked me if/whether I lived in a flat.

Lùi thì HTĐ -> QKĐ

2. She said she would be there again the next day/the following day.

will -> would, here -> there, tomorrow -> the next day/ the following day.